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For builders

Extension quotes without the Sunday at the laptop

A £50,000 extension deserves more than three lines and a total, but writing the twenty-line breakdown is a full evening's work and it always lands on a Sunday. Talk through the job the way you walked it, and get back a structured estimate with stages, sums and exclusions already laid out.

Why estimating is the worst part of the week

The homeowner compares your total against a builder who left things out

Your price includes the scaffold, the skips and the making good. Theirs does not, and it is £6,000 cheaper on paper. Without a breakdown you have no way to show that, and you lose a job you were never actually more expensive on.

Variations get agreed on site and forgotten by Friday

They moved the door, then asked for a rooflight, then changed the bricks. Every one of those was a nod in a doorway, and none of it is written down when the final account lands.

Big quotes take so long you stop sending them

Three or four hours to price properly means the fourth enquiry of the week never gets a number at all. That is not a pricing problem, it is a paperwork problem, and it quietly caps how much work you can win.

A real example

Single-storey rear extension, 4m x 5m

On the left is what you would actually write down. On the right is what your customer receives.

Your notes

rear ext 4 x 5 kitchen diner. trad build cavity, facing brick to match existing, get a sample up before they order. strip founds 1m deep, building control on speed dial. RSJ across the back wall 5.2m 203 x 133 with padstones, needling and props. 2 rooflights + 3m bifolds. warm flat roof, single ply. 75 liquid screed over the insulation, their own ufh loops by others. NOT doing the kitchen units, they have their own fitter. scaffold 3 weeks, skip every fortnight. 11 weeks start to snagging. party wall - neighbour on the left is attached, they need an award sorted before we dig

The estimate

Example estimate line items for Single-storey rear extension, 4m x 5m
ItemQtyAmount
Site set-up, welfare, temporary protection and CDM duties1 job£1,400.00
Strip foundations, excavate, concrete and muck away22 linear m£4,620.00
Cavity wall to DPC in engineering brick1 job£3,200.00
Cavity superstructure, facing brick and blockwork, insulated46 m²£8,970.00
Supply and install 203 x 133 RSJ, padstones and fire protection1 each£2,450.00
Form structural opening, needling and temporary support1 job£1,850.00
Warm flat roof, firrings, insulation and single-ply membrane20 m²£3,300.00
Rooflight, supplied and installed2 each£2,300.00
3m aluminium bi-fold doors, supplied and installed1 each£4,800.00
Plasterboard, skim and second fix joinery throughout1 job£5,600.00
75mm liquid screed over insulation20 m²£840.00
Scaffold, erect, hire and dismantle3 week£1,140.00
Skip hire and waste transfer notes6 each£2,040.00
Site management and labour11 week£12,650.00
Total before VAT£55,160.00

An illustration using typical UK rates, not a price list. TradeScribe prices from the rates in your own notes and your saved day rate.

What we know about building estimates

These are the lines that come up again and again on a builder's estimate. Mention any of them in your notes, however briefly, and they come out properly worded.

  • Single-storey rear extension, per square metre
  • Loft conversion with dormer, shell and fit-out
  • Internal wall removal with RSJ and padstones
  • Garage conversion to habitable room
  • Structural opening, needling and propping
  • Scaffold, erect, weekly hire and dismantle
  • Skip hire and waste transfer
  • Site management and preliminaries
  • Making good, decoration and snagging
  • Building control inspections and attendance

Building estimating questions

What is the difference between an estimate and a fixed-price quote for building work?

An estimate is an informed projection that can move as the job reveals itself; a quote is a fixed offer that binds you once the client accepts. On extensions almost nobody can honestly fix the price before the foundations are open, so most builders issue an estimate with firm rates and a small number of provisional sums. Say on the document which one it is, because a client who thinks a quote is a quote will hold you to it.

Should I include a provisional sum for the foundations?

Yes, and state the assumption it is based on. Something like 'foundations priced to 1,000mm depth; additional depth charged at £210 per linear metre' tells the client exactly what could change and by how much. That single line prevents the most common argument on any extension, because the client has already agreed the mechanism before you hit clay.

How should I handle changes the client asks for mid-build?

Put a variation clause on the estimate saying that any change to the agreed scope is confirmed in writing with a price before it is carried out. Then actually do it, even if it is a photo of a note sent by text. The cost of a two-minute message is nothing against the cost of arguing about a rooflight at the final account.

Do I need to mention the Party Wall Act on my estimate?

You should flag it as the client's responsibility and exclude it from your price. Excavating within three metres of a neighbouring structure, or cutting into a shared wall, usually needs notice served and often a surveyor's award. Builders who quietly absorb this end up funding a surveyor they never budgeted for, and holding up their own start date.

Should scaffolding and skips be separate lines or built into the price?

Separate, always. They are the two costs a cheaper competitor is most likely to have left out, and showing them makes your total comparable rather than just higher. It also means that if the job overruns for reasons outside your control, you have a clear basis for the extra hire.

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